Do you want to major in mathematics?
As freshman students
spill through the doors of their respective colleges each fall, they are faced
with a whole new world of opportunity, excitement, and exploration. However,
before even taking a step on campus, some students are asked to select their
major or program of study. This can be a daunting task, as choosing a college
major begins a path of education specialized towards a particular career. This
decision revolves around a personal inventory of skills, interests, and goals.
A heavy demand for employees in the STEM fields has caused many students to
select a major rooted in the math or science department. Sometimes, students
are unaware of the career options they may have, preventing them from launching
themselves into a math or science program. Mathematics can fall into this
category, as many students don’t fully understand the major or opportunities it
may lead to. Even students who have an affinity towards math may shy away from
it at the college level wondering, “What does a mathematician do, anyway?”. At
the Center of Math, we want students to embrace mathematics. We thought, what
better what to see what a college math major is like than to speak to someone in the program! We interviewed Northeastern student Chloe
Weiers, an intern at the Center of Math, to field our questions about college
mathematics.
WCoM: So Chloe, tell me about
yourself briefly.
Chloe: I'm a rising third year student at Northeastern, and I'm a
Music and Math double major. I play the flute. Also, I'm from Minnesota.
WCoM: Music and Math? That’s a very interesting combination. Did
you know before you started college that combination was possible?
Chloe: No, going into college I thought I was just going to be a
music major. I had always liked math but never considered it as a major before
college. I've always thought math was beautiful, but not in the same way
as music. Then I got the chance to look at math and music under the same light,
I was better able to appreciate the symmetries and beauty in both and how they
complement one another.
WCoM: What exactly made you change your mind and add math to
your major.
Chloe: Once I got to school I had a great class called The
Algebra and Geometry of Music, and after the course finished was invited to do
research with the professor of the class on a topic of my choice. I chose
dynamical systems and mathematical modeling, and then ran with it. After than,
I got really interested in math and added it as a second major.
WCoM: Okay so I’m going to gear in a little more on the math
side of your major now. Do you feel that you were aware of the career
possibilities that were possible for math majors when you entered college?
Chloe: No, I had no idea what the options were. Many people seem
to know going in, "Oh, I want to do specifically this or that", or
like, "Oh, I want to be an actuary or an accountant or a professor",
but I had no idea.
WCoM: Did that make you nervous at all?
Chloe: No, because I never really thought about it in that way.
It seemed natural that I should add it as a major, because it’s one of those
things where the more you learn, the more really interesting stuff you realize
you don’t know, and its kind of addicting. I couldn't imagine never taking
another math class. I have to keep growing as a mathematician.
WCoM: You mentioned 3 careers
so far– becoming a professor, actuary, or accountant. What would you say to
someone like yourself, who isn’t necessarily interested in any of those
specific fields?
Chloe: Well, it's important to consider all the options, and
sometimes that involves taking things into your own hands. There are tons of
jobs that use math, but they aren't necessarily going to come to you- sometimes
you have to seek them out. But when you do, the magnitude of really cool
options is very encouraging. Also, when I was a first-year undergrad, my math professors
kept encouraging me to learn some mathematical computing skills, like MATLAB
and Python, and even LaTeX for typesetting mathematics. I was so reluctant,
because I never considered myself even the slightest bit competent with
computers. But it's so necessary. Even just learning the basics of something
will help you get your foot in the door and help bolster your confidence. You
don't have to be some coding expert, but having the ability to tackle new
challenges with confidence instead of shutting down is an excellent thing to
have going for you. The modes of thinking involved with all of these
programming languages is completely logical and can even help you streamline
your thought processes in other ways. So it's a win all around.
WCoM: Have you had a moment yet that you realized, yes I
definitely made the right decision?
Chloe: I would say it’s less a moment than a series of
realizations, usually coming when I’m working on or solving problems. That
feeling you get of accomplishment is a really powerful, albeit selfish,
indicator for me that I’m doing the right thing. Also, when you get into
courses like Real Analysis and Number Theory and start learning the derivations
behind the mathematics you have known and accepted your entire life, and then
turning it inside out with new axioms or rules just kind of blows your mind.
It’s also always very challenging and very interesting, so you’re never idling.
Mathematics even helps me think rationally and logically in other areas of my
life.
WCoM: Wow, so it seems like you have no regrets about your
decisions so far, academically speaking. Is that correct?
Chloe: Definitely.
WCoM: So there is heavy
discussion about women in STEM, or lack thereof. Do you notice this in your
classes?
Chloe: Yeah, definitely. I mean, most of the time less than 30 or
40% or the class is women, often even less. It’s not necessarily a lack of
opportunity for women in college, but rather a lack of opportunity and
encouragement leading into the university setting that I think prevents many
women from even considering math as a potential career field.
WCoM: Obviously there isn’t necessarily an easy fix to this
issue, but what do you personally think can be done to encourage women in the
field?
Chloe: I think that it needs to start much earlier than college.
If you are looking at trying to get college-aged women into STEM fields you’re
already too late. It needs to start as early as elementary school. Girls should
be encouraged and celebrated as active participants in their math and science
classes, so they can build confidence with their own abilities and learn about
their options early on.
WCoM: Building confidence from an early age definitely makes
sense. Do you have any advice for students thinking about majoring in
mathematics, male and female alike?
Chloe: Try to get as
involved as you can with extracurriculars and such. When I say extracurriculars,
I mean pretty much anything- robotics, math Olympiads, just recreational math
at home or with friends, coding, whatever. It doesn’t have to be these high
level competitions you see kids doing. Math competitions aren’t for everyone,
and they’re certainly not for me, so don’t feel pressured to participate in
math like a competitive sport. There are often cool summer programs that I wish
I would have known about as a high schooler, and they’re offered all over the
summer, so definitely look into those if you’re interested in really finding
out what interests
WCoM: It’s nice to hear you so
encouraging to young mathematicians. So what have you been up to lately at the
Center?
Chloe: I've been working with Ruairi, who works with digital
media here at the Center, to create a video series on mathematical music
theory. We're calling it Musimathics, and it will be available soon on our
Youtube channel. The videos give an overview of some of
the especially interesting areas of mathematical music theory, explained in a
casual setting by myself. You don't have to be a super advanced mathematician
or skilled musician to understand what's going on the the videos. They're meant
for everyone! So stay tuned for more information about that.
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